Ecology
Ecosystems, food webs and biodiversity.
Ecology
How Food Webs Work: Trophic Levels, Energy Loss and Keystone Predators
How food webs connect producers, consumers and decomposers, why energy shrinks at each level, and how predators shape whole ecosystems.
EcologyHow the Carbon Cycle Works: Reservoirs, Fluxes and Turnover Times
How carbon moves between air, oceans, plants, soil and rock, why each reservoir holds a different amount, and how fast carbon cycles through each one.